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A Introductory Guide to Traveling Europe by Rail

Basics of what you need to know

· 3 min read

Traveling through Europe by train has long been celebrated for its scenic views, efficiency, and comfort. One of the popular means of exploring Europe is by rail, which allows travelers to journey across multiple countries seamlessly. With an extensive network connecting major cities and picturesque towns, the European rail system offers a range of options to suit various travel needs and budgets.

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Eurostar vs Eurail: What’s the difference?

If you have just started researching for your rail travel in Europe, a common question that you might have is “What is the difference between Eurostar and Eurail?”

It is interesting that this question comes up so often, because they are actually very different.

Eurostar is a specific high-speed train service connecting London with key cities in mainland Europe, known for its speed and direct routes through the Channel Tunnel.

On the other hand, Eurail represents a flexible travel pass system that grants unlimited access to a vast network of European trains - including Eurostar trains - across 33 countries.

Travel Passes in Europe: What are your options?

Now that we understand the difference between Eurostar and Eurail, perhaps the next question you might have is whether Eurail is your only option for getting a travel pass in Europe.

The Eurail Pass is one of the most popular passes for travel through Europe because of its extensive coverage - but it sure isn’t the only pass. If you wouldn’t be traveling across countries, then you probably won’t need a Eurail pass. There will be options for you to get rail passes for the individual countries that you will be in.

Let’s look at some options of rail passes in Europe.

1. Eurail Pass

  • Overview: The Eurail Pass is a popular option for non-European residents. It offers unlimited travel across 33 countries.
  • Types: Global Pass (covers all participating countries), One Country Pass, and Regional Pass (covering two or more neighboring countries).
  • Flexibility: Choose between continuous travel days (e.g., 15 consecutive days) or a set number of travel days within a longer period (e.g., 10 days within 2 months).
  • Benefits: Discounts on ferries, buses, and certain attractions, plus the ability to hop on and off trains as you please.

2. Interrail Pass

  • Overview: Similar to the Eurail Pass but available to European residents.
  • Types: Global Pass and One Country Pass, with various duration options.
  • Flexibility: Offers the same flexibility in travel days and periods as the Eurail Pass.
  • Benefits: Discounts on accommodation, transport, and activities across Europe.

3. BritRail Pass

  • Overview: Specifically for travel within the United Kingdom.
  • Types: Various passes are available, including consecutive and flexible travel days.
  • Benefits: Access to all National Rail services and discounts on certain attractions.

4. Swiss Travel Pass

  • Overview: Ideal for exploring Switzerland.
  • Types: Available for 3, 4, 8, or 15 consecutive days.
  • Benefits: Unlimited travel on trains, buses, and boats, plus free or discounted entry to many museums and attractions.

Is there WiFi on European Trains?

Wi-Fi availability on Eurail trains varies by country and train operator. Here’s a general overview:

  • Western Europe: Many trains in Western European countries, such as France, Germany, and the Netherlands, offer free or paid Wi-Fi. High-speed trains like France’s TGV, Germany’s ICE, and the Thalys, which connects France, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany, typically provide Wi-Fi services. While the quality and speed can vary, these trains often ensure passengers can stay connected for basic browsing and communication needs.
  • Northern Europe: Scandinavian countries like Sweden, Norway, and Denmark also feature trains with Wi-Fi. Operators like SJ in Sweden offer free Wi-Fi on their long-distance and regional trains.
  • Southern Europe: In countries like Italy and Spain, major train operators such as Trenitalia and Renfe have Wi-Fi available on their high-speed and intercity trains. However, coverage and speed might be less consistent compared to their northern counterparts.
  • Eastern Europe: Wi-Fi availability is less widespread in Eastern European countries. While some international and high-speed services offer it, regional and local trains often do not. Countries like Poland and Hungary are gradually improving their rail services, including Wi-Fi availability.

Scenic Routes and Sightseeing

One of the most delightful aspects of traveling by Eurail is the opportunity to enjoy stunning landscapes and picturesque views. Routes like the Bernina Express in Switzerland and the Rhine Valley Line in Germany offer breathtaking scenery, making the journey itself a memorable part of the trip.

Stay connected across Europe with a Nomad Travel eSIM

No matter where your interests brings you, stay connected on your trip with a Nomad travel eSIM. Nomad offers travel eSIMs for many European destinations, providing travelers with affordable data.

If you will be traveling across multiple countries in Europe, there is also a regional eSIM for Europe, allowing you to stay connected across 35+ countries with a single eSIM plan. Nomad also has a smaller Italy-France-Germany eSIM plan, providing more cost-effective options if you will only be visiting these countries!

Simply head to the Nomad web store or mobile app, find a plan that is suitable for your data usage habits and trip length, and complete the purchase! You will receive your eSIM installation kit in a matter of minutes, and you can add it to your device in just a few taps on your phone.

Do note that you will need an eSIM-compatible and unlocked device to be able to use a travel eSIM.